X and Xa Class Diesel Electric
| Builder Beyer Peacock/Metropolitan Vickers Stockton on Tees |
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| type 2-do-2 Diesel electric traction | ||||||
| engine type Crossley V8 | ||||||
| total weight 79 tons | ||||||
| horsepower 1045 | ||||||
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The X class diesel electric locomotive was the first mailine
diesel used by the WAGR. Introduced in 1954 the class were the only rigid
frame diesel locomotives to run in Australia. The class was initially troubled
with teething problems but eventually settled down to become a longserving
locomotive on the WAGR. The locomotives were able to haul country passenger
trains with faster running schedules compared to steam locomotives. The class
had been designed with a light axle loading which enabled the class to operate
over the entire system, including light rail branchlines. The WAGR was therefore
able to withdraw steam traction from some of the more arid areas of the state
where suitable locomotive water had always been a problem.
Sixteen locmotives were introduced in 1955 fitted for multiole unit working
and were classified Xa. The main ditiguishing feature was the provision of
nose end doors to facilitate movement between the locomotives while on the
move. Ten of the original X class were subsequently fitted for multiple unit
workingand were classified as Xb. the Xb locomotives were not, however, fitted
with nose end doors.